知財実務家必見！　知財英語ドリル！ [まぐまぐ！]

2008/08/29

知財実務家必見！　知財英語ドリル！

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　　　　　　　　　知財実務家必見！　知財英語ドリル！

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　２００８年８月２９日　第９５号

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◆【今日の問題】

　（１）employment regulation

　（２）reasonable value

　（３）document in foreign language

　　　　　　　　↓↓↓用例は広告の下にあります↓↓↓
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◆【用例】

　日本国特許法

　Articel 35(Inventions by Employees)

　(1) An employer, a juridical person or a national or local government
　(hereinafter referred to as "employer, etc."), where an employee, an
　officer of the juridical person, or a national or local government
　employee (hereinafter referred to as "employee, etc.") has obtained a
　patent for an invention which, by the nature of the said invention,
　falls within the scope of the business of the said employer, etc. and
　was achieved by an act(s) categorized as a present or past duty of
　the said employee, etc. performed for the employer, etc. (hereinafter
　referred to as "employee invention") or where a successor to the
　right to obtain a patent for the employee invention has obtained a
　patent therefor, shall have a non-exclusive license on the said
　patent right.
　(2) In the case of an invention by an employee, etc., any provision
　in any agreement, employment regulation or any other stipulation
　providing in advance that the right to obtain a patent or that the
　patent rights for any invention made by an employee, etc. shall vest
　in the employer, etc., or that an exclusive license for the said
　invention shall be granted to the employer, etc., shall be null and
　void unless the said invention is an employee invention.
　(3) Where the employee, etc., in accordance with any agreement,
　employment regulation or any other stipulation, vests the right to
　obtain a patent or the patent right for an employee invention in the
　employer, etc., or grants an exclusive license therefor to the
　employer, etc., the said employee, etc. shall have the right to
　receive reasonable value.
　(4) Where an agreement, employment regulation or any other
　stipulation provides for the value provided in the preceding
　paragraph, the payment of value in accordance with the said provision
　(s) shall not be considered unreasonable in light of circumstances
　where a negotiation between the employer, etc. and the employee, etc.
　had taken place in order to set standards for the determination of
　the saidvalue, the set standards had been disclosed, the opinions of
　the employee, etc. on the calculation of the amount of the value had
　been received and any other relevant circumstances.
　(5) Where no provision setting forth the value as provided in the
　preceding paragraph exists, or where it is recognized under the
　preceding paragraph that the amount of the value to be paid in
　accordance with the relevant provision(s) is unreasonable, the amount
　of the value under paragraph (3) shall be determined by taking into
　consideration the amount of profit to be received by the employer,
　etc. from the invention, the employer, etc.'s burden, contribution,
　and treatment of the employee, etc. and any other circumstances
　relating to the invention.

　Article 36-2
　(1) A person requesting the grant of a patent may, in lieu of the
　description, scope of claims, drawings(where required)and abstract as
　provided in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, attach to the
　application a document in a foreign language as provided by a
　relevant Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry,
　stating matters required to be stated in the description or the scope
　claims under paragraphs (3) to (6) of the said Article, and drawing
　(s) (where required) which contain any descriptive text in the said
　foreign language (hereinafter referred to as "document in foreign
　language"), and a document in the said foreign language stating
　matters required to be stated in the abstract under paragraph (7) of
　the said Article(hereinafter referred to as "abstract in foreign
　language ").
　(2) The applicant for a patent application in which a document and an
　abstract in foreign language are attached to the application under
　the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as " written
　application in foreign language ")shall submit to the Commissioner of
　the Patent Office Japanese translations of the document and the
　abstract in foreign language within two months from the date of
　filing of the patent application.
　(3) Where the translation of the document in foreign language
　(excluding drawings) as provided in the preceding paragraph is not
　submitted within the time limit as provided in the preceding
　paragraph, the patent application shall be deemed to have been
　withdrawn.
　(4) The translation of the document in foreign language as provided
　in paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be the description, scope of
　claims and drawings submitted with the application under paragraph
　(2) of the preceding Article and the translation of the abstract in
　foreign language as provided in paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be
　the abstract submitted with the application under paragraph (2) of
　the preceding Article.

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◆【解答】

　（１）勤務規則

　（２）相当の対価

　（３）外国語書面

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◆【発行者情報】

　メルマガ名　：知財実務家必見！　知財英語ドリル！
　発　行　者　：特許十郎
　発行者サイト：http://patentoro.web.fc2.com/e_drill.html
　発行者メール：patentoro@yahoo.co.jp
　発行システム：まぐまぐ！　http://www.mag2.com/
　購読解除　　：http://www.mag2.com/m/0000256713.html

　是非、下記の姉妹メルマガもご購読下さい！

　姉妹メルマガ：特許実務家が語る！　弁理士試験から考える知財実務！
　発行者サイト：http://patentoro.web.fc2.com/

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