Glimpses of Japan vol.189(外国人から見た日本)
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Glimpses of Japan (外国人から見た日本)
vol.189 The Price of Arrest
2008.5.9
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Back in the late '60s, there was a very funny and thought-provoking song by
Arlo Guthrie called Alice's Restaurant. A movie, not so funny but also thought
provoking, was made based on the song, too. If you search around the Web, you
can find a video of Guthrie performing the song, and you can probably find
the movie in a reasonably big video rental shop. I recommend them both.
I mention it because I was reminded of the song when I saw this news story:
http://www.japantoday.com/category/crime/view/niigata-court-orders-compensation-for-illegal-arrest-of-man .
A man who was arrested for refusing to sign a speeding ticket has been granted
compensation for false arrest. It took a year, but I'm happy that he insisted
on his rights, and I'm pleased that the police have not been allowed to get away
with high-handed, arrogant injustice. The Niigata District Court has ruled that
the man is to be compensated 600,000 yen for being wrongfully arrested and held
for 25 hours. The police position that he might destroy evidence or run away was
ruled impossible.
Like the character in the song and movie, a citizen's minor infraction of the
law and refusal to bow to police pressure was turned into a major event, wasting
time and taxpayers' money, and making the police look like buffoons. The police
here often exceed their authority, and are sometimes little more than uniformed
bullies. Unfortunately, it's usually easier (and cheaper both in time and court
costs) just to give in and obey police orders, no matter how unjust.
I don't know why the guy refused to sign the ticket, but I applaud him for
persevering even in a court system that very strongly favors the police and
prosecutors.
Many years ago, I refused to sign a ticket, too. It was given to me at an ambush-
like hidden roadblock, by a group of police who were trying to catch people for
failing to stop at a stop sign located just beyond a train crossing in Ikuta.
It's true that a lot of people didn't stop there; there was no cross street and
it was less than four car lengths past the train crossing, so it wasn't really
a sensible (or safe) place to have a stop sign. It was partially hidden by a tree,
too, so I suppose a lot of people didn't even see it. However, I lived nearby and
was well aware of the sign. I always stopped at it, too, and I had stopped on the
day they decided to try to ticket me.
It's true that I didn't stop for very long, probably not more than five or 10
seconds, in fact. Nevertheless, I did stop, and I refused to sign the ticket. The
police gave me the warning about how I could be arrested, go to court, and so on.
I told them that I welcomed the opportunity to go to court, and that my lawyer would
be happy to make them look foolish if they decided to arrest me for refusing to sign
the ticket. My position was that I was not going to sign an acknowledgement of an
offense I had not committed, no matter what.
I also explained to the police that I had already successfully negotiated with Tokyo
prosecutors the previous year to have several speeding tickets stricken from the
records. That had taken most of a day, but the prosecutors finally agreed that
they had insufficient evidence to win even in a Tokyo court, and decided, very
wisely, to drop the whole thing.
The police didn't give up easily, though, on the Ikuta ticket. They said that even
if I had "briefly paused" I hadn't really "fully stopped", but they weren't able
to tell me exactly how many seconds are required for a "full stop". Three of the
four cops then said they'd testify that I had not put my foot down on the ground
(I was riding a motorcycle at the time), so I could not have stopped completely.
I smiled (probably one of my more nasty smiles), took both feet off the ground,
and balanced my motorcycle there, stopped, while continuing to talk to them about
how it was entirely possible to stop without putting your feet down, as I was
demonstrating.
At that point, the fourth cop, a motorcycle officer, began to laugh and suggested
to his colleagues that they forget the whole thing. He said that I seemed stubborn
enough to go to court, and would probably end up out in the courthouse parking lot
showing off my motorcycle balancing skills, wasting even more time and almost
certainly winning the court case. I agreed, adding that if I managed to get anybody
from the media to cover it, it would be a circus, and they would be cast as the
clowns. They finally tore up the ticket, and let me go with a warning.
The whole ridiculous event took 20 minutes or so, but in retrospect it was rather
entertaining.
If they had arrested me instead, I certainly would have sued for false arrest, as
the guy in Niigata did. I'm just as happy that I didn't have to go to all the
trouble, but I wonder how much compensation I might have been awarded?
Glimpses of Japan vol.189
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